Rationality of the Canonical Unramified Arthur Filtration

OpenAI

Assuming the four stated characteristic conditions on the split connected semisimple group G over a finite field, every canonical unramified Arthur-filtration subspace on the full space of finitely supported automorphic functions is defined over Q and is independent of ℓ, including noncuspidal functions.

Sources for this record

What was already known

Gaitsgory–Lafforgue–Raskin, with Kazhdan, posed rationality of their canonical filtration as Conjecture 2.7.3. Earlier restricted geometric Langlands and trace-of-Frobenius work define the support filtration but do not establish the claimed rational descent.

AI involvement AI-led

OpenAI is the manuscript author and identifies internal-model production. Earlier geometric Langlands work and a separate cusp decomposition supply context and a limited comparison.

The repository identifies this OpenAI-authored manuscript as model-produced; the retained theorem is more than a reformulation of GLR’s conjecture.

Importance Major

Claims the full-space rational descent conjectured by Gaitsgory, Lafforgue and Raskin with Kazhdan.

Limitations

The four conditions require an invariant nondegenerate Lie-algebra form, Chevalley restriction for every Levi, Levi centralizers of semisimple elements and suitable parabolics for nilpotent elements. The result is conditional on them; no completed check of the trace and descent argument is documented.

Technical verification Reported

No completed machine or human check of this full-space rationality theorem is documented; Reported is the evidence default.

Human understanding Few

The source gives a detailed mechanism but no named human explains the central measure detector and descent; Few is the evidence default.

Correction and publication history

2026-10-18 · publication

Claims the full-space rational descent conjectured by Gaitsgory, Lafforgue and Raskin with Kazhdan.

Read this published revision