Openness of klt type in flat families

Is being of klt type open in a flat complex family? The counterexample target has a klt-type special fiber but nearby fibers that are not of klt type, arising from a determinantal family after T=sE.

Why it matters and what counts as progress

Why it matters: It tests whether a birational singularity property persists under deformation without additional hypotheses.

What counts as progress: An explicit flat family where klt type fails to persist, or an openness theorem with the additional assumptions that prevent that failure.

How the problem developed

  1. 21 May 2026 · Counterexample [1]

    Jihao Liu; ChatGPT Pro 5.5 and Rethlas Answered Han and Jiang’s question by constructing a flat family whose special fiber is of klt type while its nonzero fibers are not.

AI contribution

Sources

  1. Jihao Liu, A question on klt type varieties of Han and Jiang (2026)
  2. Liu’s klt-openness counterexample
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