Makeev’s universal-cover conjecture

Makeev’s universal-cover conjecture is tested in dimensions four and five through Kuperberg’s equivalent function formulation. The counterexample target is an explicit smooth odd function on S^(d−1) that agrees with no linear functional on any rotated normalized A_d root system, for sufficiently small nonzero ε.

Why it matters and what counts as progress

Why it matters: It probes the first two unresolved dimensions of the proposed geometric covering property.

What counts as progress: An explicit body violating the universal-cover property in an unresolved dimension, or a theorem identifying the dimensions where it survives.

How the problem developed

  1. 1999 · Partial result [1]

    Greg Kuperberg Established the relevant inscribed-polytope conclusion in dimension three; the homological obstruction did not settle higher dimensions.

  2. August 2026 · Counterexamples [2]

    ChatGPT Reported counterexamples to the smooth odd-function formulation in dimensions four and five; the manuscript’s conclusion is limited to those dimensions.

AI contribution

Counterexamples to Makeev's regular-simplex conjecture in dimensions four and five

ChatGPT

In each of dimensions four and five, for every sufficiently small nonzero ε, an explicit smooth odd function on S^(d−1) cannot agree with a linear functional on any rotated normalized A_d root system. Through Kuperberg’s equivalence, these give counterexamples to Makeev’s universal-cover conjecture in those dimensions.

AI involvementAI-led
ImportanceNotable
Technical verificationPartial
Human understandingFew
Reported

Sources

  1. Greg Kuperberg, Circumscribing Constant-Width Bodies with Polytopes
  2. ChatGPT-authored Makeev counterexample manuscript
  3. Kuperberg’s universal-cover baseline
Website timeline

Publication dates and editorial changes.