Automorphism property of Poisson endomorphisms in rank two

Must an endomorphism preserving the canonical Poisson bracket on the characteristic-zero polynomial algebra P₂ be an automorphism? Rank two means two canonical pairs, hence four variables.

Why it matters and what counts as progress

Why it matters: A rank-two counterexample would lower the number of canonical pairs needed for failure of the Poisson endomorphism conjecture.

What counts as progress: Explicit bracket-preserving polynomials with a proved noninvertibility obstruction, or an automorphism theorem for all rank-two endomorphisms.

How the problem developed

  1. 2007 · Equivalence [1]

    Pascal Kossivi Adjamagbo and Arno van den Essen Related the Poisson, Jacobian and Dixmier conjectures, framing bracket-preserving endomorphisms within a wider polynomial-automorphism problem.

  2. 22 Jul 2026 · Reported claim [2]

    Christopher D. Long Gave an explicit nonautomorphic Poisson endomorphism with two canonical pairs and stated that the construction extends to every rank at least two.

AI contribution

An Explicit Counterexample to the Rank-Two Poisson Conjecture

Christopher D. Long

Long gives explicit rational-coefficient polynomials in four variables defining a Poisson endomorphism of the canonical algebra P₂ in characteristic zero that is not an automorphism. An exact three-point fiber proves noninjectivity; extending the map by identity gives examples for every Pₙ with n≥2.

AI involvementAI-centered
ImportanceMajor
Technical verificationPartial
Human understandingFew
Paper date:

Sources

  1. Adjamagbo and van den Essen, A proof of the equivalence of the Dixmier, Jacobian and Poisson conjectures
  2. Long, An Explicit Counterexample to the Rank-Two Poisson Conjecture
  3. Long, An Explicit Counterexample to the Rank-Two Poisson Conjecture
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