LP integrality gap for weighted k-matroid intersection

What is the integrality gap of the natural linear program for weighted intersection of k matroids? The general conjectured factor is k−1; a weaker target is k−1+1/k.

Why it matters and what counts as progress

Why it matters: A smaller LP gap gives a stronger approximation guarantee relative to a computable relaxation.

What counts as progress: A deterministic LP-relative factor below k for general k≥4, a proof reaching k−1, or a larger lower-bound example; the known k=3 factor is already two.

How the problem developed

  1. 2013 · Conjecture [1]

    Jon Lee, Maxim Sviridenko and Jan Vondrák Conjectured an integrality gap of k−1 for the natural LP of weighted k-matroid intersection.

  2. 18 Sept 2026 · Improved upper bound [2]

    Yu Cong and Yajie Zhao, with GPT-5.6 Sol assisting the proof and algorithm development Improved the general weighted k-matroid-intersection LP upper bound from k to k−1+1/k; the paper also resolves the related p-matchoid conjecture component.

AI contribution

Sources

  1. Jon Lee, Maxim Sviridenko and Jan Vondrák, Matroid Matching: The Power of Local Search
  2. Yu Cong and Yajie Zhao, Integrality-Gap Bounds for Weighted Matchoids and Matroid Intersection
  3. Cong and Zhao’s weighted matroid-intersection paper
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