A counterexample to the generalized Viterbo conjecture on the spectral distance in a disc cotangent bundle

Filip Broćić, Baptiste Serraille, Ibrahim Trifa

Broćić, Serraille and Trifa report unbounded Lagrangian spectral distance inside the unit disc cotangent bundle of a closed connected R-orientable manifold that admits a metric without conjugate points, has H¹(M;ℝ)≠0, and whose Euler characteristic is nonzero in the coefficient ring R. Their constructed autonomous Hamiltonian has spectral distance growing linearly along the zero-section orbit.

Sources for this record

What was already known

Boundedness was known for several manifold families, including spheres and tori. Unbounded Hamiltonian spectral norm did not by itself establish unbounded Lagrangian distance for these zero-section orbits.

AI involvement AI-centered

GPT 6 Astra supplied an initial negatively curved Z₂-coefficient counterexample after prompting by the second and third authors. The authors credit earlier human ideas and report doing all subsequent proofs, generalizations, applications and writing themselves.

Retain the initial negatively curved Z2-coefficient counterexample supplied by GPT; all subsequent generalizations, applications and proofs are human work.

Importance Modest

Gives counterexamples to the proposed generalized boundedness statement and extends understanding of the dependence on the base manifold and coefficient ring.

Limitations

The hypotheses on topology, Euler characteristic and coefficients are essential to the stated theorem. The paper also classifies closed surfaces over Z₂, but the result is not a disproof of every version of a Viterbo conjecture or of the separate capacity–volume conjecture. GPT’s initial example overlapped with prior human ideas and a previously considered diffeomorphism. No formal proof or independent audit by AIProofWatch is claimed.

Technical verification Reported

The primary source reports the contribution, but the reviewed source passages do not document a completed full rigorous check. Proof availability, authorship and publication status are not treated as completed checking.

Human understanding Full

Named human researchers explain or reconstruct the scoped central mechanism in the cited paper/account; credit for that explanation is separate from technical checking. GPT 6 Astra supplied an initial negatively curved Z₂-coefficient counterexample after prompting by the second and third authors. The authors credit earlier human ideas and report doing all subsequent proofs, generalizations, applications and writing themselves.

Correction and publication history

2026-10-16 · publication

Primary statement, hypotheses, prior bounds, AI role and evidence scope reviewed on 16 October 2026 against every current catalog/update page and existing immutable revisions. New recent scoped contribution; ordinary notifying editor publication.

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